Nicolas Venette's Traité du rossignol (1697) and the discovery of migratory restlessness

Author:

Birkhead T. R.12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.

2. Centre for Medical History, College of Humanities, University of Exeter, Amory Building, Rennes Drive, Exeter EX4 4RJ, UK.

Abstract

We identify the little known, anonymous author of a treatise on nightingales, Traité du rossignol, as Nicolas Venette (1633–1698), a physician based in La Rochelle, France. As well as writing about nightingales, Venette had a wide range of scientific interests, and produced several other books, including an extraordinarily popular sex manual. In his nightingale monograph Venette made observations and wrote in a logical, “scientific” manner, critically assessing previous speculations about the causes of migration in birds. In addition, he was the first to describe the phenomenon of migratory restlessness and to accurately identify its biological significance. Venette is therefore one of a small number of individuals who began the development of scientific ornithology in the seventeenth century.

Publisher

Edinburgh University Press

Subject

Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous),History,Anthropology

Reference50 articles.

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1. Galileo, Oracle: On the History of Early Modern Science;I Tatti Studies in the Italian Renaissance;2015-03

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