A review of reliability analysis of offshore scour protections

Author:

Fazeres-Ferradosa Tiago1ORCID,Taveira-Pinto Francisco2,Rosa-Santos Paulo3,Chambel João4

Affiliation:

1. Researcher, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Department of Civil Engineering, Hydraulics, Water Resources and Environmental Division, Marine Energy Research Group; Researcher, CIIMAR – Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, Porto, Portugal (corresponding author: )

2. Full Professor, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Department of Civil Engineering, Hydraulics, Water Resources and Environmental Division, Marine Energy Research Group; Team Leader, CIIMAR – Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, Porto, Portugal

3. Professor, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Department of Civil Engineering, Hydraulics, Water Resources and Environmental Division, Marine Energy Research Group; Researcher, CIIMAR – Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, Porto, Portugal

4. Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Department of Civil Engineering, Hydraulics, Water Resources and Environmental Division, Marine Energy Research Group, Porto, Portugal

Abstract

The R&D project Oracle – offshore risk analysis for climate change adaptation and lifetime extension – is focused on optimising the design of scour protection schemes for the extended lifetime of offshore foundations. This project proposes an optimisation of scour protections by combining reliability-based techniques with the novel concepts of dynamic and wide-graded armour layers. The ultimate goal is to develop a decision support system (DSS) for scour protection design and risk and reliability analysis to be used by professionals and researchers dealing with fixed foundations applied to marine renewable energy projects (e.g. wind, wave and tidal). However, a meaningful implementation of such a DSS implies prior analysis of several knowledge gaps related to scour protection in the offshore environment, which are yet to be fully addressed in the literature. This paper provides a brief review of the scientific and technical challenges in the research field of reliability of offshore scour protection. On the basis of identified challenges, the discussion of future research lines is performed with a particular focus on the aim of the Oracle project. The recent findings related to risk and reliability analysis of offshore scour protection are addressed and framed within the existing knowledge gaps in the literature.

Publisher

Thomas Telford Ltd.

Subject

Ocean Engineering

Reference43 articles.

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2. Joint description of waves and currents applied in a simplified load case

3. De Vos L (2008) Optimisation of Scour Protection Design for Monopiles and Quantification of Wave Run-Up – Engineering the Influence of an Offshore Wind Turbine on Local Flow Conditions. PhD thesis, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.

4. Empirical design of scour protections around monopile foundations

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