Topical issues regarding the causality of construction incidents

Author:

Butyrin Andrey Yurievich12ORCID,Stativa Ekaterina Borisovna12ORCID,Lyubimenko Dmitrii Petrovich1ORCID,Fomenko Aleksandr Evgenevich3ORCID,Krylova Mariya Igorevna4

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Construction Forensics, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation

2. Department of Construction and Property Management, National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Moscow, Russian Federation

3. Department of Forensic Engineering, Economics and Commodity Evaluation, Chelyabinsk Laboratory of Forensic Science of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation

4. Technical Expertise Department, Forensic Science Center of the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation

Abstract

This paper considers issues related to the establishment of the presence and types of causal connections among events, actions, phenomena and processes investigated based on technical forensic construction expertise during the building of judicial cases. The authors, practising forensic experts, disclose the common principles that allow for the development of universal approaches to establishing the causes of accidents in construction; determining the causes of the initiation and progression of destructive processes in the bearing and enclosing structures of raised and operated buildings, structures and constructions; and establishing conditions and circumstances for the given mode of operation failure of engineering maintenance systems of apartment houses, offices and industrial premises. Consistently, the paper presents and gives examples from practice of such causal relationships as ‘immediate’ and ‘direct’; the concept of ‘sufficiency of conditions’ is revealed with respect to the negative consequences that have occurred with the alternative possibility of their occurrence due to the influence of other factors; and the value of the relationship in time of certain actions and a specific event is determined.

Publisher

Thomas Telford Ltd.

Subject

Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

Reference31 articles.

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Forensic Construction Investigation of Reconstructed Premises;Theory and Practice of Forensic Science;2022-01-11

2. Regulatory Framework of the Conduct of Forensic Construction Examination;Theory and Practice of Forensic Science;2020-12-27

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