The Relationship Between Multimorbidity and Types of Chronic Diseases and Self-Rated Memory

Author:

Franco Yujin1ORCID,Jang Yuri2ORCID,Saenz Joseph L.1,Ho Jessica Y.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Leonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

2. Edward R. Roybal Institute on Aging, Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

Abstract

This study explores the impact of multimorbidity and types of chronic diseases on self-rated memory in older adults in the United States. Data were drawn from the 2011 wave of the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS, N = 6,481). Logistic regressions were used to examine the associations between multimorbidity and types of chronic diseases and fair/poor self-rated memory. Compared to respondents with no or one chronic disease, respondents with multimorbidity showed 35% higher odds of reporting fair/poor self-rated memory. Also, stroke, osteoporosis, and arthritis were identified as increasing the odds of reporting fair/poor self-rated memory by 41%, 20%, and 30%, respectively. Demonstrating the importance of both multimorbidity and types of chronic diseases in self-reporting of memory, our findings suggest the need to educate older adults with multimorbidity and certain types of diseases regarding negative self-rated memory and its consequences.

Funder

National Institute on Aging

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Geriatrics and Gerontology,Health (social science),Social Psychology

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