An Analysis of Referrals to Chaplains in a Community Hospital in New York over a Seven Year Period

Author:

Fogg Sarah L.1,Flannelly Kevin J.2,Weaver Andrew J.3,Handzo George F.4

Affiliation:

1. Director of Pastoral Care, Lawrence Hospital Center, 55 Palmer Avenue, Bronxville, NY 10708

2. Associate Director of Research, The HealthCare Chaplaincy, 307 East 60th St., New York, NY 10022

3. Director of Research, The HealthCare Chaplaincy, 307 East 60th Street, New York, NY 10022

4. Director of Clinical Services, The HealthCare Chaplaincy, 307 East 60th Street, New York, NY 10022

Abstract

The study analyzed the pattern of referrals to chaplains in a suburban hospital over a 7-year period. Nurses made more than half of all the referrals to chaplains, with nursing accounting for 81.74% of referrals from staff members other than pastoral care workers and volunteers. Social workers and physicians made 11.74% and 4.08% of referrals, respectively. The number of referrals from social workers ( r= .86, p<.05), nurses ( r= .68, p<.10) and other staff ( r= .69, p<.10) increased across years, with the exception of physicians. Three quarters of referrals were requests for chaplains to visit patients and one quarter were requests to visit with family or friends. A significant difference was found in the percentage of referrals made for patients and family/friends by staff members ( p<.05), with social workers making a higher percentage of referrals for relatives and friends (34.1%), compared to nurses (26.74%) and physicians (27.27%). The most common presenting problems for which patients were referred to chaplains were anxiety, depression, and pregnancy loss. The rate of referrals for patients over the entire study period was 39.04 per 1000 patient stays.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Medicine

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