Motives for Child-Bearing in America and in India

Author:

Meade Robert D.1,Singh Labh2

Affiliation:

1. Western Washington State College

2. Government Raza College (Rampur. India)

Abstract

Samples of male and female Americans, the higher varnas of Indian Hindus, and Indian Muslims completed stories designed to elicit motives for wanting to have children. Significant differences between cultural groups and sexes were found for number of children described, sex ratios, ages, and whether children were named. Expressed primary motives were: for American males-vicarious fulfillment of avocational desires, father-child love, the father's loss of personal freedom; for American females-motherchild love, joy of watching children grow, loss of personal freedom; for Indian males-financial burden of fatherhood, vicarious fulfillment of vocational desires, improvement of status on being a father; for Indian females-improvement of status on being a mother, security in old age provided by sons, children's respect for the mother. Indian Muslims deviated slightly from their Hindu compatriots chiefly in that male children were described, to the exclusion of females.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Anthropology,Cultural Studies,Social Psychology

Cited by 8 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Meade, Robert D;The Encyclopedia of Cross-Cultural Psychology;2013-10-17

2. Cross-Cultural Issues in Infertility Counseling;Infertility Counseling;2001-01-01

3. OVERVIEW;Infertility Counseling;2001-01-01

4. Life goals of Indian and American college students;International Journal of Intercultural Relations;1990-01

5. Measuring Beliefs, Perceived Social Pressures, and Decisions about Having Children: A Multi-Dimensional Approach;Psychological Reports;1979-02

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