Radioimmunoassay of Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide

Author:

Morgan Linda M.,Morris Brian A.1,Marks Vincent

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical Biochemistry St. Luke's Hospital, Guildford, Surrey

Abstract

Summary A radioimmunoassay for the measurement of gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) in unextracted plasma in man has been developed using a rabbit antiserum raised against porcine GIP. Porcine GIP was employed also as standard and to produce a 125I-labelled tracer. The assay was able to distinguish 110 pg/ml GIP from zero in plasma samples. Negligible cross-reactivity was demonstrated with cholecystokinin, insulin, pancreatic polypeptide, glucagon, secretin, and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide. The mean overnight fasting plasma GIP level in 28 normal subjects was 203 pg/ml (range: undetectable—420 pg/ml). Plasma GIP levels rose, within 45 minutes of eating a mixed meal, to a mean level of 1573 pg/ml.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Clinical Biochemistry,General Medicine

Reference11 articles.

1. Glucagon levels in normal and diabetic subjects: Use of a specific immunoabsorbent for glucagon radioimmunoassay

2. Brown J. C., Dryburgh J. R., Moccia P., Pederson R. A. (1975a). The Current Status of GIP. Gastrointestinal Hormones: A Symposium Held at the University of Texas, Galvaston, October 19, 1974, edited by Thompson J. C., pp. 537–547. University of Texas Press, Austin.

3. Further purification of a polypeptide demonstrating enterogastrone activity

4. Preparation of highly active enterogastrone

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