Chemical Diagnosis of Fabry's Disease by Fluorometric Assay and Fast Atom Bombardment/Mass Spectrometry

Author:

Nakanishi Toyofumi,Funahashi Shuji,Funai Tatsuhiko1,Hashimoto Takenori1,Shimizu Akira2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Dermatology, Osaka National Hospital, Osaka

2. Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Murodo-cho, 840, Izumi-city, Osaka 590-02, Japan

Abstract

We report the results of a fluorometric assay for α-galactosidase A (EC.3.2.1.22) in plasma and leukocytes, and fast atom bombardment/mass spectrometry (FAB/MS) analysis of glycosphingolipids in urine sediments from a patient with Fabry's disease. In plasma, this patient had only 5 · 0% of the normal amount of α-galactosidase A, and his brother and mother had 11 · 0% and 25 · 0%, respectively. In leukocytes, the activities were below 8 · 0%. Glycosphingolipids from urine sediments were partially purified using a Sep-Pack C18 cartridge. The chemical diagnosis of Fabry's disease can be made more rapidly and accurately using fluorometric and FAB/MS analyses.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Clinical Biochemistry,General Medicine

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