Affiliation:
1. DePaul University, USA
2. University of Texas – El Paso, USA
Abstract
A prevailing theme in White nationalist rhetoric is nostalgia for a time when Whites dominated American culture and had unchallenged status. The present research examines a form of collective nostalgia called racial nostalgia and its association with negative intergroup attitudes and extreme ideologies (White nationalism). In Studies 1 and 2, racial nostalgia was associated with higher racial identity, anti-immigrant attitudes, and White nationalism. Study 2 revealed that racial nostalgia was related to extreme ideologies, in part, through perceptions that immigrants and racial minorities posed realistic/symbolic threats. Study 3 manipulated nostalgia using a writing prompt (“America’s racial past” vs. “games of America’s past”) and an identity prime (prime vs. no prime). Racial nostalgia was higher in the racial prompt versus the games prompt condition, regardless of identity prime. Furthermore, there were significant indirect effects of the nostalgia manipulation on support for anti-immigrant policies and endorsement of White nationalism through increased racial nostalgia and its association with perceived threats. These findings show that racial nostalgia can be a maladaptive form of collective nostalgia linked to a sense of loss and threat, and can make people sympathetic to extreme racial ideologies.
Subject
Sociology and Political Science,Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous),Communication,Cultural Studies,Social Psychology
Reference58 articles.
1. Anti-Defamation League. (2018). New hate and old: The changing face of American White supremacy. https://www.adl.org/new-hate-and-old#executive-summary-
2. Anti-Defamation League. (2021). H.E.A.T. map: Hate, extremism, antisemitism, terrorism. https://www.adl.org/education-and-resources/resource-knowledge-base/adl-heat-map
3. Armenta A. D., Alvarez M. J., Zárate M. A. (2021). Wounds that never heal: The proliferation of prejudice toward immigrants in the United States. In Tummala-Narra P. (Ed.), Trauma and racial minority immigrants: Turmoil, uncertainty, and resistance (pp. 15–30). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000214-002
4. Baldwin M., White M. H.II, Sullivan D. (2017). Nostalgia for America’s past can buffer collective guilt. European Journal of Social Psychology, 48, 433–446. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.2348
5. Beck E. M. (2000). Guess who’s coming to town: White supremacy, ethnic competition, and social change. Sociological Focus, 33, 153–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380237.2000.10571163
Cited by
13 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献