The acquisition of memory by interview questioning: Holocaust re-membering as category-bound activity

Author:

Bartesaghi Mariaelena1,Perlmutter Bowen Sheryl2

Affiliation:

1. UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA, USA,

2. VILLANOVA UNIVERSITY, USA,

Abstract

In this discourse analysis of how memory acquires and is acquired in interview exchanges, we investigate remembering as a category-bound activity, both a tensional and collaborative process of moral ratification of `survivor' as membership category. We propose the term re-membering to mean piecing together possible versions of survivor experiences in talk; these versions, offered by respondents and elicited by interviewers through questioning strategies, are epistemic claims to acquire the Holocaust as memory, or institutional History . We explore the accounting dynamic of interviewer and respondent, the relationship of ownership between survivors and memory, and the duties and moral obligations of the category `Holocaust survivor' that can be shown through the interviews of survivors and their adult daughters.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Anthropology,Language and Linguistics,Communication,Social Psychology

Reference63 articles.

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2. Alexander, J.C. (2004) `The Social Construction of Moral Universals: The "Holocaust" from War Crime to Trauma Drama', in J.C. Alexander, B. Giesen and N.J. Smelser (eds) Cultural Trauma and Collective Identity, pp. 196-263. Berkeley: University of California Press.

3. Baker, C. (1997) `Ticketing Rules: Categorization and Moral Ordering' , in S. Hester and P. Eglin (eds) Culture in Action: Studies in Membership Categorization Analysis, pp. 77-98. Washington, DC: The University Press of America.

4. Baker, C. (2004) `Membership Categorization and Interview Accounts' , in D. Silverman (ed.) Qualitative Research: Theory, Method, and Practice, 2nd edn, pp. 162-76. London: SAGE.

5. In defense of ethically caring physicians

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