Knowledge of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia Among Primary Health Care Physicians: A Single-Center Experience

Author:

Mostafa Mostafa A1,Kamal Naglaa M2ORCID,Eltaher Sherif3,Hamed Yahia1,Abdelaziz Hany1,Abdelghany Walid1,Aser Efat1,Fawzy Eman1,Sherief Laila M4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

2. Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

3. Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

4. Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Abstract

Background and objectives: To evaluate the knowledge of the primary health care physicians (PHCP) in Kalubia governorate, Egypt, about the causes, diagnosis, complications, and treatment of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (NHB). Methods: Cross-sectional survey distributed by interview to 500 physicians working in the primary health care (PHC) sector in Kalubia. Results: Out of 500 distributed surveys, 419 (84%) PHCP completed the questionnaire. They represent 174 (90%) out of 193 PHC units and centers. About 18% were males and 82% females with mean age of 28.5 ± 5.2 years, and mean duration of work was 3.3 ± 4.4 years. All of the respondents have patients with NHB in their daily practice. The knowledge of the PHCP was good in some aspects about NHB; however, it was poor and may be even hazardous in other aspects. Conclusions: Many areas of defects are detected in PHCP knowledge about NHB. Pre-service and continuous training of the PHCP about the diagnosis and management of NHB are essential.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Media Technology

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