A Culturally Specific Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) Program to Improve Diet in Immigrant Communities in Brooklyn, New York

Author:

Chan Sze Wan (Celine)1ORCID,Chin Matthew1,Suss Rachel2,Kui Kiran3,Lam Stanley Z.4,Dowd Elizabeth5,Bosen Calliope5,Mei Steve6,Barth Kathleen7,Hughes Michelle8,Yi Stella S.1

Affiliation:

1. NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA

2. New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, USA

3. Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA

4. Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA

5. Brooklyn Grange, Brooklyn, NY, USA

6. Chinese American Planning Council, New York, NY, USA

7. NYU Langone Family Health Centers, Brooklyn, NY, USA

8. Glynwood Center for Regional Food and Farming, Cold Spring, NY, USA

Abstract

Anti-Asian and anti-immigrant sentiment has surged in the country in the last 3 years. Food insecurity is also on the rise; in our local needs assessment of n = 1,270 Asian American adults in New York City, accessing food was cited as the number 1 priority among those who needed help. Finally, racial discrimination and food access are related to fear of being attacked—driving feelings of safety and therefore willingness to travel for food. To combat these narratives and leveraging pivots by our community partners, we implemented a community-supported agriculture pilot program (n = 38) to assess whether culturally appropriate food access can improve diet and foster cross-cultural learning among immigrant families in Brooklyn, NY. Over a 20-week period from June to October 2022, participants received Chinese-specific produce and nutrition education. Participants reported eating more and a greater variety of vegetables and had higher vegetable intake measured via skin carotenoid scores. This pilot may inform the adaptation of nutrition interventions to reduce inequities in chronic diseases in immigrant communities.

Funder

National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference15 articles.

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4. Ðoàn L. N., Wyatt L. C., Cowen C., Leung V., Yusuf Y., Wong J. A., Chen A., Ghosh M., Tablada E., Kwon S. C., Yi S. S. (2022). New York City COVID-19 Community Health Resources and Needs Assessment (CHRNA). https://aanhpihealth.org/resource/nyc-covid-19-community-resources-and-needs-assessment-nyc-covid-19-chrna

5. Izumi B. T., Martin A., Garvin T., Higgins Tejera C., Ness S., Pranian K., Lubowicki L. (2020). CSA Partnerships for Health: Outcome evaluation results from a subsidized community-supported agriculture program to connect safety-net clinic patients with farms to improve dietary behaviors, food security, and overall health. Translational Behavioral Medicine, 10(6), 1277–1285. https://doi.org/10.1093/tbm/ibaa041

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