A Call for Health Education Specialists: Addressing Racism Through an Ecological Framework

Author:

Pettit Michele L.1ORCID,Pember Sarah E.1

Affiliation:

1. University of Wisconsin–La Crosse, La Crosse, WI, USA

Abstract

In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, racism has emerged as a priority area for the public health community. Due to systemic racism, persons of color have faced decades of inequities in education, health care, employment, transportation, housing, and other realms. These inequities have resulted in numerous disparities in health status and most recently have manifested in the disproportionate number of deaths from COVID-19 and inadequate access to COVID-19 vaccines among persons of color. We highlight historical and contemporary public health implications of racism and present strategies health education specialists can employ to address racism at each level of the ecological model.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Nursing (miscellaneous),Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference48 articles.

1. American College Health Association. (2018). Ecological model. https://www.acha.org/HealthyCampus/HealthyCampus/Ecological_Model.aspx

2. American Psychological Association. (2021). Racism, bias, and discrimination resources. https://www.apa.org/topics/racism-bias-discrimination

3. American Public Health Association. (2021). Racism and health. https://www.apha.org/topics-and-issues/health-equity/racism-and-health

4. Local Protest and Federal Policy: The Impact of the Civil Rights Movement on the 1964 Civil Rights Act

5. The Annie E. Casey Foundation. (2020, June 22). The 2020 KIDS COUNT data book. https://www.aecf.org/resources/2020-kids-count-data-book/

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