Neural Internet: Web Surfing with Brain Potentials for the Completely Paralyzed

Author:

Karim Ahmed A.1,Hinterberger Thilo2,Richter Jürgen3,Mellinger Jürgen2,Neumann Nicola2,Flor Herta4,Kübler Andrea2,Birbaumer Niels5

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Germany, International Max Planck Research School of Neural & Behavioral Sciences, Tübingen, Germany,

2. Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Germany

3. Department of Computer Engineering, University of Tübingen, Germany

4. Department of Clinical and Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Heidelberg, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany

5. Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Germany, National Institute of Health, NINDS, Human Cortical Physiology Unit, Bethesda, MD, USA

Abstract

Neural Internet is a new technological advancement in brain-computer interface research, which enables locked-in patients to operate a Web browser directly with their brain potentials. Neural Internet was successfully tested with a locked-in patient diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis rendering him the first paralyzed person to surf the Internet solely by regulating his electrical brain activity. The functioning of Neural Internet and its clinical implications for motor-impaired patients are highlighted.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Medicine

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