Humanitarian Intervention in Syria: A Critical Analysis

Author:

Pradhan Ramakrushna12ORCID,Sing Anantagopal34

Affiliation:

1. Department of Political Science, Fakir Mohan University, Balasore, Odisha, India

2. Current Affiliation: Department of Political Science, School of Social Science, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India

3. Centre for Security Studies, School of National Security Studies, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India

4. Current Affiliation: Department of Political Science, Barbil College, Barbil, Odisha, India

Abstract

In academic and intellectual circles, Humanitarian Intervention (HI) and the duty to protect have historically been seen as morally and ethically right because of its contentious practices have been at the forefront of international relations discourse in recent years. Having failed to come up with a consensus set of rules, parameters and principles to justify intervention, the Just War logic of Humanitarian Intervention falls flat on the face of the sovereign rights of the states. In this milieu, this article critically examines the rationale of humanitarian intervention in Syria and evaluates the concept of just war to claim that it is outdated and its application in the name of humanitarian intervention needs to be assessed. This study adopts the theory of social constructivism to decode the liberal perspective of Humanitarian Invention as a just war or socially constructed to manipulate world public opinion and address the inherent national interests of involved countries or the diplomatic failure of the United Nations Organization.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference39 articles.

1. Aaronson M. (2014, 11 February). Syria and the crisis of Humanitarian Intervention. E-International Relations. https://www.e-ir.info/2014/02/11/syria-and-the-crisis-of-humanitarian-intervention/

2. Aljazeera. (2018, 14 April). Syria’s war explained from the beginning. Aljazeera. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2018/4/14/syrias-war-explained-from-the-beginning

3. Allcock S. (2016, 28 February). Explaining Russia’s intervention in Syria in September 2015. E-International Relations. https://www.e-ir.info/2016/02/28/explaining-russias-intervention-in-syria-in-september-2015/

4. Russia and Syria: explaining alignment with a regime in crisis

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