A cutter path generation strategy for helical surface machining of screw rotor

Abstract

In this article, the disk mill cutter path generation strategy for the machining of complex helical surface via a currently developed minimal orientation-distance algorithm based on spatial discretization method is studied. The strategy proposed here is, first, to establish the helical surface and cutting surface in the unique coordinate system. Then, the two surfaces are divided into a series of parts by n equidistant planes, and the minimal orientation-distance algorithm is used to determine all the cutter locations. Finally, on the basis of Archimedes helical interpolation, cutter path is generated within the specified tolerance limit. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is confirmed numerically and experimentally by a case of virtual cutting test in VERICUT software and actual machining. This strategy can be applied to a broad range of helical surface machining.