Effects of Dietary Sucrose Levels on the Quantity and Microbial Composition of Human Dental Plaque

Author:

Staat Robert H.1,Gawronski Thomas H.1,Cressey Dawn E.1,Harris Robert S.1,Folke Lars E.A.1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA

Abstract

The effects of dietary sucrose levels on the microbial composition of 4- and 12-day plaque were investigated in eight dental students. Sucrose-rich diets had no demonstrable effects on total plaque accumulation, whereas total viable microbial density, Streptococcus mutans, and the lactobacilli populations increased. The S sanguis population was unaffected. However, in individual subjects, an inverse relationship between the S sanguis and S mutans population was observed.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Dentistry

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