The Influence of Functional Use of Endosseous Dental Implants on the Tissue-implant Interface. I. Histological Aspects

Author:

Brunski John B.,Moccia Aquilante F.1,Pollack Solomon R.2,Korostoff Edward3,Trachtenberg Don I.3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, LRSM, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104

2. Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104

3. School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104

Abstract

The tissue-implant interfaces of functional and non-functional endosseous dental implants were compared histologically for up to one year postoperatively. Nonmineralized connective tissue zones (a "fibrous capsule") existed in all functional interfaces. Direct, or nearly direct, bone apposition to implants occurred in non-functional interfaces. The origin of this result and its significance in dental implantology is discussed.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Dentistry

Reference40 articles.

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