1. Department of Community Dentistry and Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Dental Medicine and School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA
2. Departments of Family Medicine and the Center for Clinical Informatics Research and Education, The Metrohealth System and Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
3. Departments of Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, and Population and Quantitative Health Science and the Center for Clinical Informatics Research and Education, The MetroHealth System and Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA