On the Difficulty of Defining Suicide

Author:

Virkkunen M.1

Affiliation:

1. Dr. M. Virkkunen, The Forensic Psychiatric Department, The Psychiatric Clinic of the Helsinki University Central Hospital, 00180 Helsinki 18

Abstract

The discussion is made between the present suicide definition based on suicidal intention and the one presented by Stengel (1972) which is based on a subjective risk-taking criterion in the main groups of obscure cases of death. It has been deemed that the previous definition of suicidal intent is the better alternative after all, but preliminary investigations by police authorities and behaviour scientists ought to be intensified in different countries and co-operation between investigators and coroners increased. The definition based on a subjective risk-taking criterion can hardly be applicable alone, although it might have some significance as a supplement to the old definition in certain obscure cases of death.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Law,Health Policy,Issues, ethics and legal aspects

Reference15 articles.

1. Curphey T. J. (1961), ‘The Role of the Social Scientist in the Medicolegal Certification of Death from Suicide’, in The Cry for Help (ed. Farberow N. L., Shneidman E. S.), p. 110. New York: McGraw-Hill.

2. Attempted Suicides in Adolescence

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1. Covert suicide among elderly Japanese females: Questioning unintensional drownings;Social Science & Medicine;1993-06

2. LITERATURE;Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica;1974-05

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