Diagnosis, knowledge, perception, and productivity impact of headache education and clinical evaluation program in the workplace at an information technology company of more than 70,000 employees

Author:

Sakai Fumihiko1,Igarashi Hisaka2,Yokoyama Masako3,Begasse de Dhaem Olivia4ORCID,Kato Hirohisa3,Azuma Yasuhiro3,Koh Rachel5,Phillips Heather6,Singh Nim7,Craven Audrey8,Dodick David W79,Miyake Hitoshi3

Affiliation:

1. International Headache Society Global Patient Advocacy Coalition Executive Committee, Saitama International Headache Center, Saitama Neuropsychiatric Institute, Saitama, Japan

2. Fujitsu Clinic, Kawasaki, Japan

3. Health Promotion Unit at Fujitsu Co. Ltd, Kawasaki, Japan

4. International Headache Society Global Patient Advocacy Coalition Executive Committee, Hartford HealthCare, Westport, Connecticut, USA

5. International Headache Society Global Patient Advocacy Coalition Executive Committee, American Migraine Foundation, Texas, USA

6. International Headache Society Global Patient Advocacy Coalition Executive Committee, American Migraine Foundation, New York, USA

7. International Headache Society Global Patient Advocacy Coalition Executive Committee, Atria Academy of Science and Medicine, New York, USA

8. Migraine Association of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland

9. Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA

Abstract

Background Migraine is a highly prevalent, disabling, misunderstood, underdiagnosed, and undertreated neurological disease. It is a leading cause of productivity loss in the workplace. Methods This is the first large-scale company-wide headache education and evaluation program in the workplace. Results 73,432 (90.5%) Fujitsu employees participated. The prevalence of migraine was 16.7%, tension-type headache 40.7%, and cluster headache 0.5%. After completing the training, 82.9% of participants without headache said they would change their attitude towards colleagues with headache disorders and 72.5% of total participants said their understanding of headache changed. The proportion of employees who thought that headache had a significant impact on people’s lives increased from 46.8% to 70.6%; 2971 (4.1%) of all participants were interested in a virtual consultation with a headache specialist as part of the program, more than half of whom had not previously consulted for headache. Approximately 14.7 days per year of full productivity per employee with headache were gained resulting in an annual productivity saving per employee of US$4531. Conclusion This unique headache workplace program was associated with a high level of participation, an improvement in the understanding of migraine and attitude towards colleagues with migraine, reduction in disability and increased employee productivity, and decreased costs of lost productivity due to migraine. Workplace programs for migraine should be considered for all industry sectors.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Neurology (clinical),General Medicine

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