Polymerase Chain Reaction for Detection of Guinea Pig Adenovirus

Author:

Pring-Åkerblom Patricia1,Blažek Karel2,Schramlová Jana3,Kunstýr Ivo4

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Virology, Medical School Hannover, D-30623 Hannover, Germany.

2. National Institute of Public Health, Departments of Veterinary Services, Srobérova 48, CZ-10042 Prague 10, Czech Republic.

3. Electron Microscopy, Srobérova 48, CZ-10042 Prague 10, Czech Republic.

4. Central Laboratory Animal Facility and Laboratory Animal Science Unit, Medical School Hannover, D-30623 Hannover, Germany.

Abstract

Lack of in vitro cultivation methods has inhibited the development of rapid, reliable diagnostic procedures for adenovirus-associated necrotizing bronchopneumonia in guinea pigs. Because polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques are well established for human adenoviruses, primers for the amplification of guinea pig adenovirus DNA were evaluated. The DNA for PCR was purified from the lung tissue of spontaneously infected and healthy guinea pigs. Adenovirus DNA could only be detected in the lungs of the infected animals. Subsequent sequence analysis of PCR products revealed that the guinea pig adenovirus is a distinct adenovirus.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Veterinary

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