Seroprevalence of Antibodies to Sarcocystis Neurona in Equids Residing in Oklahoma

Author:

Bentz Bradford G.1,Ealey Katie A.2,Morrow Jennifer3,Claypool P. L.4,Saliki Jeremiah T.5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, 1 BVMTH, Stillwater, OK 74078

2. New Hope Animal Hospital, 103 East New Hope Road, Rogers, AR 72758

3. Equine Biodiagnostics Inc., Coldstream Research Campus, University of Kentucky, 1501 Bull Lea Road, Suite 104, Lexington, KY 40511

4. Department of Statistics, Oklahoma State University, 301E MSCS Building, Stillwater, OK, 74078—1056

5. Oklahoma Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory, Oklahoma State University, PO Box 7001, Stillwater, OK 74076—7001

Abstract

A sampling of equids from the state of Oklahoma produced an estimate of seroprevalence of antibody to Sarcocystis neurona to be about 89.2%. This figure represents the highest currently reported regional seroprevalence of antibody to this organism. Regional differences in seroprevalence were found in the western quadrants of the state relative to the eastern quadrants of the state, with a significantly higher seroprevalence in the eastern regions. Thoroughbreds were found to exhibit a statistically significant lower seroprevalence as a breed group when compared with other breeds sampled.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Veterinary

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1. Equine Protozoal Myeloencephalitis;Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice;2022-08

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3. Sarcocystis neurona, seroprevalence of antibodies in equines and research of oocystis in opossum in Ilhéus - Itabuna microregion, Bahia, Brazil;Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária;2021

4. Diseases of the Nervous System;Large Animal Internal Medicine;2020

5. Seroprevalences of anti-Sarcocystis neurona and anti-Neospora hughesi antibodies among healthy equids in the United States;Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association;2017-06

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