Health-Related Quality of Life of Parents of Children With High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorders

Author:

Lee Gloria K.1,Lopata Christopher2,Volker Martin A.3,Thomeer Marcus L.2,Nida Robert E.2,Toomey Jennifer A.4,Chow Sabrina Y.5,Smerbeck Audrey M.3

Affiliation:

1. University at Buffalo, State University of New York,

2. Canisius College, Buffalo, NY

3. University at Buffalo, State University of New York

4. Summit Educational Resources, Getzville, NY

5. University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY

Abstract

The physical and mental health-related quality of life (QOL) of 89 parents of children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders (HFASDs) was compared to the health-related QOL of 46 parents of children without disabilities. Parents completed a packet of surveys measuring demographics, parenting stress, coping, resources, and QOL. Results of t tests showed significant differences between the two groups for all variables. Hierarchical regression analyses indicated that for parents of children with HFASDs, demographics and psychosocial variables accounted for a significant amount of variance for physical health-related QOL, with income, number of children, and stress being significant variables. Demographics and psychosocial variables also accounted for a significant amount of variance for parents’ mental health-related QOL, with income and stress being significant variables.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Cognitive Neuroscience,Clinical Neurology,Neurology,Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

Reference51 articles.

1. American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed. text rev.). Washington, DC: Author.

2. Behr, S.K. & Murphy, D.L. ( 1993). Research progress and promise: The role of perceptions in cognitive adaptation to disability. In A. Turnbull & J. M. Patterson (Eds.), Cognitive coping, families, and disability (pp. 151-163). Baltimore: Brookes.

3. The Impact of Child Symptom Severity on Depressed Mood Among Parents of Children with ASD: The Mediating Role of Stress Proliferation

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