Therapeutic Effects of Tiopronin on Chronic Hepatitis: A Double-Blind Clinical Study

Author:

Ichida F1,Shibasaki K2,Takino T3,Suzuki H4,Fujisawa K5,Inoue K6,Hirayama C7,Kaito I8,Hirasawa T9,Kameda H5,Inoue J10,Satoh G11,Kosaka Y12,Yamamoto S13,Nagashima H14,Tsuji T15,Ohta Y16,Okada J17

Affiliation:

1. Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Niigata University

2. Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Dental University, Niigata

3. Department of Internal Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

4. Department of Internal Medicine, Yamanashi Medical University, School of Medicine

5. Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University, School of Medicine

6. Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University Medical School

7. Department of Internal Medicine, Tottori University, School of Medicine

8. Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, School of Medicine

9. Department of Internal Medicine, Iwaki Kyoritsu General Hospital

10. Department of Internal Medicine, Oji National Hospital

11. Mutual Aid Association Mishuku Hospital

12. Department of Internal Medicine, Mie University, School of Medicine

13. Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka City University Medical School

14. Department of Internal Medicine, Okayama University Medical School

15. Health Research Center, Okayama University

16. Department of Internal Medicine, Ehime University, School of Medicine

17. Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University

Abstract

The efficacy of tiopronin (2-mercaptopropionyl glycine) 600 mg daily in the treatment of chronic active or chronic persistent hepatitis has been assessed in a double-blind controlled clinical trial of 12 weeks involving 165 Japanese patients with histologically proven disease. Treatment with the drug was associated with a significant improvement in abnormalities of serum transaminase and gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, with reversion towards baseline values on stopping the drug. Improvement was independent of the histological classification of the disease, or HBsAg status. The drug was well tolerated with few side-effects. The results of this short-term study indicate that tiopronin may be of value in the treatment of chronic hepatitis.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Biochemistry, medical,Cell Biology,Biochemistry,General Medicine

Reference16 articles.

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