Augmentin in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis

Author:

Aigner K1,Schindl R1,Mittermayer H2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pneumology, Head: Prim. Dr R Schindl

2. Department of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Head: Prim. Dr H Mittermayer, Elisabethinen Hospital, A-4020 Linz, Fadingerstrasse, 1, Austria

Abstract

Forty-five patients with acute chronic bronchitis were treated with Augmentin, an amoxycillin combined with the β-lactamase inhibitor clavulanic acid, initially by parenteral administration followed by oral treatment after 3 days lasting in the mean 7·1 days. The over-all clinical evaluation showed a cure rate of 93%. Side-effects were comparable to therapy with other amoxycillins. Bacteriological evaluation of the sputum samples demonstrated in 91% of cases an elimination of the initially isolated organism. Prior to therapy we found in 25% of the isolated strains β-lactamase-producing and Augmentin-sensitive organisms. The parenteral formulation of Augmentin seems to be a valuable addition to the parenteral therapy of lower respiratory tract infections.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Biochemistry (medical),Cell Biology,Biochemistry,General Medicine

Reference5 articles.

1. Chemical studies on the inactivation of Escherichia coli RTEM β-lactamase by clavulanic acid

2. Kinetic studies on the inactivation of Escherichia coli RTEM β-lactamase by clavulanic acid

3. Hunter P A, Reading C, Witting D A (1977) In vitro and in vivo properties of BRL 14151, a novel β-lactam with β-lactamase inhibitory properties. Eds. Siegenthaler W, Lüthy R. American Society for Microbiology, Washington. Current Chemotherapy, Proceedings of the 10th International Congress on Chemotherapy, Zurich. Vol. 1, 478.

4. Pneumologie

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