Affiliation:
1. Department of Emergency Medicine
2. Department of Surgery
3. Quality Initiatives
4. Department of Pharmacy Services, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan
Abstract
Studies of acute myocardial infarction, trauma, and stroke have resulted in improved outcomes through earlier diagnosis and application of therapy at the most proximal stage of hospital presentation. Most critical therapies for these diseases are frequently instituted prior to admission to an ICU. This systems-based approach to the sepsis patient has been lacking. To change this paradigm, a trial comparing early goal-directed therapy (EGDT) versus standard care was performed using specific criteria for the early identification of high-risk sepsis patients and a consensus-derived protocol to reverse the hemodynamic perturbations of hypovolemia, vasoregulation, myocardial suppression, and increased metabolic demands. One decade later, EGDT has been shown to modulate inflammation, decrease the progression of organ failure, improve microcirculatory function, and decrease health resource consumption and mortality. A standard operating procedure beginning with EGDT for severe sepsis and septic shock is a hospital-wide initiative.
Subject
Management Science and Operations Research,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine,Critical Care Nursing
Cited by
2 articles.
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