Long Sleep Duration Increases the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Frailty: Evidence From NHANES 2009–2014

Author:

Chen Mingzhuang1ORCID,Lu Chao2,Zha Jingru3

Affiliation:

1. Divison of Medical Affairs, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

2. First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, China

3. Office of Party, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of sleep duration on all-cause mortality among older adults with frailty. Methods: The prospective cohort study included 5705 community participants aged 60 or above in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Health indicators were selected in the NHANES to obtain the frailty index and sleep duration. The risk of all-cause mortality was estimated by a Cox proportional hazard model. Results: During the follow-up, long sleep duration was associated with higher all-cause mortality (adjusted HR = 1.28, 95% CI 1.03–1.59). The hazard of all-cause mortality was the lowest from the beginning of sleep until sleep duration reached 5.8 hours among older adults with frailty. Discussion: Long sleep duration was associated with higher all-cause mortality among older adults with frailty. There was a U-shaped relationship between sleep duration and all-cause mortality.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Geriatrics and Gerontology,Gerontology

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