Social and psychosocial factors associated with high-risk sexual behaviour among university students in the United Kingdom: a web-survey

Author:

Chanakira E1,Goyder EC1,Freeman JV1,O’Cathain A1,Kinghorn G23,Jakubovic M4

Affiliation:

1. University of Sheffield, School of Health and Related Research, Sheffield, UK

2. University of Sheffield, South Yorkshire Comprehensive Local Research Network, Sheffield, UK

3. Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Sheffield, UK

4. University of Sheffield, University Health Service, Sheffield, UK

Abstract

In the UK there are limited data about university students’ risky sexual behaviour. A cross-sectional web-survey was conducted to investigate factors associated with high-risk sex among students at two UK universities. High-risk sex was reported by 25% of 1108. High personal sexually transmitted infection (STI) risk perception and permissive attitudes towards casual sex were associated with high-risk sex for both men (odds ratio [OR]: 12.12; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.10–35.81; OR: 2.49; 95%CI: 1.11–5.56, respectively) and women (OR: 22.31; 95% CI: 9.34–53.26; OR: 3.02; 95% CI: 1.82–5.01, respectively). For men, drinking alcohol (OR: 17.67; 95% CI: 1.90–164.23) and for women age and frequent drinking (OR: 2.02; 95% CI: 1.05–3.89; OR: 1.89; 95% CI: 1.08–3.31, respectively) were associated with high-risk sex. However, perceiving an average student as more likely to contract STIs (men, OR: 0.34; 95% CI: 0.16–0.75) or HIV (men, OR: 0.44; 95% CI: 0.20–0.96; women, OR: 0.42; 95% CI: 0.28–0.63) and finding it difficult to discuss sexual matters (women, OR: 0.60; 95% CI: 0.39–0.91) were negatively associated with high-risk sex. Most of the factors found were similar to other populations, but some psychosocial factors showed complex patterns of association that require further investigation.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Dermatology

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