Multiple Organ Lesions in a Case of Contamination With Multiple Radionuclides After 38 Years

Author:

Bian Huahui1,Wang Youyou1,Chen Weibo1,Zhang Yusong1,Zhuang Zhixiang2,Xia Rui2,Dai Hong1,Feng Junchao1,Pu Wangyang2,Chen Lei2,Cai Wu3,Hu Wentao45,Liu Yulong145

Affiliation:

1. Department of Nuclear Accident Medical Emergency, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China

2. Department of Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China

3. Department of Medical Imaging, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou,China

4. State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China

5. Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiological Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou, China

Abstract

The patient was contaminated with multiple radionuclides 38 years ago due to an accident. To investigate the effects of radionuclide contamination on humans, he has been followed up by examinations for many years. Long-term effects gradually emerge in these years. Lung cancer was diagnosed by medical examinations. Besides, chronic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia was indicated by gastroscopic biopsies, while colorectal polyps found by colonoscopy. All 13 colorectal polyps were removed, and radical surgery for lung cancer was performed. Fortunately, pathological examinations indicated that it was early lung cancer. The ground glass nodule (GGN) in left lung identified during the follow-up will be resected when needed. It is speculated that multiple manifestations of the patient may be related to radiation, and different lesions in the organs may be related to systemic adaptive response. However, longer follow-up is needed due to a lack of effective and direct evidence. This work is expected to provide experiences for similar patients’ treatment and follow-up.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundations of China

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Chemical Health and Safety,Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Toxicology

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