Converting One-Way Streets to Two-Way Streets to Improve Transportation Network Efficiency and Reduce Vehicle Distance Traveled

Author:

Boeing Geoff1ORCID,Riggs William (Billy)2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

2. University of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA

Abstract

Planning scholars have identified economic, safety, and social benefits of converting one-way streets to two-way. Less is known about how conversions could impact vehicular distances traveled—of growing relevance in an era of fleet automation, electrification, and ride-hailing. We simulate such a conversion in San Francisco, California. We find that its current street network’s average intra-city trip is ~1.7 percent longer than it would be with all two-way streets, corresponding to 27 million kilometers of annual surplus travel. As transportation technologies evolve, planners must consider different facets of network efficiency to align local policy and street design with sustainability and other societal goals.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Urban Studies,Development,Geography, Planning and Development

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