Predictors of the Police Use of Force

Author:

Crawford Charles1,Burns Ronald2

Affiliation:

1. Western Michigan University

2. Texas Christian University

Abstract

There is a volume of research that has analyzed the police use of force— particularly the use of deadly force. Past research has been limited by em ploying only a dichotomous measurement of force. This paper explores predictors of the police use of force in Phoenix by analyzing 1,220 arrests. In addition, the paper employs the concept of a continuum of force. Lo gistic regression results show the strongest predictors of police use of force are length of time on the force, suspect race, chemical impairment, at tempt to flee and possession of a weapon. Relevant literature and research implications are discussed.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Law,Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

Reference63 articles.

1. Adams, K. 1995. "Measuring the Prevalence of Police Abuse of Force ." Pp. 61-98 in And Justice for All: Understanding and Controlling Abuse of Force , edited by W. Geller and H. Toch. Washington, DC: Police Executive Research Forum.

2. "Handling" Family Violence: Situational Determinants of Police Arrest in Domestic Disturbances

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