The Removal of Oil from Wool and Its Relationship to Surface Structure

Author:

Stewart J.C.1,Whewell C.S.2

Affiliation:

1. Research Department, Unilever Ltd., Port Sunlight. England

2. The University of Leeds, England

Abstract

The difficulty of removing oils from undamaged wool is attributed to its possessing an epicuticle which is mainly paraffinic in nature. Various treatments are carried out on wool; it is shown that there are direct relationships among the polarity of the wool surface, the ease of oil removal, and the degree of completeness of the epicuticle. Treat ments which render wool easy to wash are considered to do so by removing the hydro phobic epicuticle, thereby exposing the underlying hydrophilic keratin.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)

Reference25 articles.

1. The Determination of Damage to Wool Fibres

2. Cassie, A.B.D. "Surface Phenomena in Chemistry and Biology ," New York, Pergamon Press, 166 (1959).

Cited by 9 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Aging of oily soils on textile materials: A literature review;Journal of Surfactants and Detergents;1998-07

2. Physical Properties of Wool Treated with Multifunctional Epoxides;Textile Research Journal;1994-09

3. Behavior of Loose Fibrous Beds During Centrifuging;Textile Research Journal;1983-04

4. THE MORPHOLOGY AND CHEMICAL STRUCTURE OF WOOL;Macromolecular Chemistry–11;1977

5. The Chemistry of Wool Finishing;Chemistry of Natural Protein Fibers;1977

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3