A Study of Wool Carbonizing

Author:

Wu Zhao 1,Pailthorpe M.T.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Textile Technology, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Sydney, Austrolia

Abstract

Studies on the weight loss from wool, over an extended range of sulfuric acid con centrations and temperatures, have shown that there is a critical concentration for sulfuric acid and its effects on wool. Sulfuric acid droplets spread on wool when the concentration exceeds 40% under drying conditions. The concentrated acid causes locally damaged areas that do not exhibit the Allworden reaction. A low weight loss was observed in the treated wool for drying temperatures below 70°C, even for high sulfuric acid concentrations. Thus lower drying temperatures before baking in car bonizing could minimize damage to the wool.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)

Reference9 articles.

1. Residual Lipid Contaminants in Processed Wool

2. The Effect of Sulphuric Acid on Wool

3. Feldtman, H.D. , Leeder, J.D., and Rippon, J.A., The Role of Fibre Structure in Wool Fibre and Fabric Performance, in " Objective Evaluation of Apparel Fabrics," R. Postle, Ed. The Textile Machinery Society of Japan, Osaka, 1983, pp. 125-134.

4. Surface Barrier Effects in Wool Dyeing Part I ‐ The Location of the Surface Barrier

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