The Sulfuric Acid Steep at Elevated Temperatures for Gray Cotton Fabrics

Author:

Hudson R.E.,Waddle Howard M.

Abstract

The literature dealing with the effect of sulfuric acid on the constituents of raw cotton fiber has been reviewed. The constituents of starch slasher mixes have been noted. The sulfuric acid steep has been studied at elevated temperatures in the laboratory. Under carefully controlled conditions the sulfuric acid steep may be conducted at elevated temperatures without fiber damage and with a considerable saving in time.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)

Reference18 articles.

1. A.S.T.M. Designation: D 334-40, "Standard Specifications and Methods of Test for Cotton Goods for Rubber and Pyroxylin Coating," A.S.T.M. Standards, Part III, 1942, p. 588.

2. A.S.T.M. Designation: D 539-40T, "Apparent Fluidity of Dispersions of Cellulose Fibers in Cuprammonium Hydroxide," A.S.T.M. Standards, Part III, 1942, p. 1467.

3. A.S.T.M. Designation: D 629-42T, "Tentative Methods of Quantitative Analysis of Textiles," A.S.T.M. Standards, Part III, 1944, p. 1951.

4. 3—THE STEEPING PROCESS. THE CONSTITUENTS OF COTTON SOLUBLE IN WATER OR DILUTE MINERAL ACIDS AND THE EFFECT OF THEIR REMOVAL ON SUBSEQUENT SCOURING

5. Gilman, Henry, Editor, "Organic Chemistry ," New York, J. Wiley & Sons, Inc., Vol. 2, 2nd Edition, 1943, p. 1694.

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3. Proceedings of the Society;Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists;1950-11

4. Fibers;Industrial & Engineering Chemistry;1948-10

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