Effects of Business-Group Affiliation Overseas Investment and Technology on Firm-level Export Intensity: Evidence from Indian Automotive Component Industry

Author:

Prakash J. Vineesh1ORCID,Nauriyal D. K.2

Affiliation:

1. School of Humanities, K.R. Mangalam University, Gurugram, India

2. Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India

Abstract

Based upon a sample of 78 firms operating in Indian automotive component industry for the period 2000–2018, this research empirically examines the role of business-group affiliation, overseas investment and technology in determining exports. It applies panel Tobit and Probit model estimated with the maximum likelihood estimator. This research finds that technology imports, firm’s age, overseas investment and affiliation to a business group significantly affect industry’s export performance. However, some variables, such as past R&D intensity, firm’s size and companies with overseas investment and being part of a group have been found to have had a detrimental effect. All these results show that being outward-oriented in terms of overseas investment and being affiliated with a business group makes a significant difference concerning export success.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Reference120 articles.

1. ACMA (Automotive Component Manufacturers Association). (2020). 2018–2019 annual report. https://www.acma.in/annual-report.php

2. Liberalisation, Multinational Enterprises and Export Performance: Evidence from Indian Manufacturing

3. Ali Madadi Jani S. (2011). The role of knowledge in internationalisation of small- and medium-sized enterprises. https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A430449&dswid=-3739

4. R&D investments, financing constraints, exporting and productivity

5. R&D Investment, Exporting, and Productivity Dynamics

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