Assessing the Effects of Practitioner-Created and Implemented Video-Based Intervention to Teach Vocational Skills to Autistic Young Adults

Author:

Chen Briella Baer1ORCID,Yakubova Gulnoza2ORCID,O’Connor Julia T.34,Herman Stacey5,Myers Linda678

Affiliation:

1. Department of Special Education, Towson University, Towson, MD, USA

2. Department of Counseling, Higher Education, and Special Education, University of Maryland, College Park, MD

3. Department of Behavioral Psychology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA

4. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA

5. Neurodiversity at Work, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA

6. Department of Special Education, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA

7. School of Education, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA

8. Wendy Klag Center, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA

Abstract

This study evaluated the impact of training two practitioners to create and implement video-based intervention (VBI) to teach vocational skills to three autistic young adults in authentic workplace settings, via a multiple-probe single-case research design. A behavioral skills training (BST) package was used to train the practitioners to create and implement VBI. Practitioners’ fidelity of VBI creation and implementation was also evaluated via pretest-posttest. There was a functional relation between the practitioner-created and -implemented VBI and the autistic young adults’ vocational skill acquisition, with all three reaching 100% independent accuracy and demonstrating maintenance of the learned vocational skills. The practitioners also showed large increases in their fidelity of VBI creation and implementation from pretest to posttest, although their VBI creation performance decreased slightly at follow-up. All participants reported positive experiences with the VBI and rated it as socially valid.

Funder

Doctoral Candidate Award from the University of Maryland College of Education Support Program for Advancing Research and Collaboration

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Education

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