Relative Success of Male Workers in the Host Country, Kuwait: Does the Channel of Migration Matter?

Author:

Shah Nasra M.1

Affiliation:

1. University of Kuwait

Abstract

A survey of 800 South Asian males employed in skilled or unskilled jobs in Kuwait showed the channel of migration to be a highly significant factor of migrant success. About 34% moved through friends/relatives and 50% through recruitment agents. Multivariate analyses indicate that those who came through friends/relatives earned a higher salary, found the job to fit their expectation, and were happier than those who came through agents, but more of the former came on an Azad visa which may be illegal. Personal networks are likely to encourage additional future migration and are very difficult to regulate through government initiatives.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous),Demography

Reference28 articles.

1. The Relative Economic Progress of Male Foreign Workers in Kuwait

2. Family and Personal Networks in International Migration: Recent Developments and New Agendas

3. GilaniI., KhanF. M. and IqbalM. 1981 Labor Migration from Pakistan to the Middle East and Its Impact on the Domestic Economy. Two parts. Research Report Series, nos. 126 and 127, Islamabad: Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.

4. GunatillekeG. 1996 “The Role of Networks and Community Structures in International Migration From Sri Lanka.” Paper prepared for presentation at the regional meeting of the IOM/UNFPA project on Emigration Dynamics in Developing Countries, Geneva, September 2–3.

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