Well-Being of Israeli Nurse Practitioners During Times of Crisis: A Cross-Sectional Study

Author:

Zalcman Beth G.1ORCID,Pinchas-Mizrachi Ronit2,Romem Ayal3,Romem Anat2

Affiliation:

1. Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Academia, Jerusalem College of Technology, Jerusalem, Israel

2. Fordham Family Programs in Advanced Clinical Nursing, Jerusalem College of Technology, Jerusalem Israel

3. Interventional Pulmonary Service, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel

Abstract

Introduction For healthcare workers, good work-related well-being positively affects enthusiasm, efficiency, and job satisfaction. Conversely, poor well-being is associated with burnout and negative patient outcomes. During times of crises, it is difficult to balance professional responsibilities with well-being. Objective This study aimed to evaluate the degree of well-being among nurse practitioners in Israel who worked in COVID-19 units or allied units during the delta wave. Methods This was a web-based, cross-sectional study. Nurse practitioners who worked within the COVID-19 units in Israeli hospitals were asked to complete several questionnaires: a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Subjective Happiness Scale, the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form, and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression. Results Forty-nine nurse practitioners participated in the survey. Scores from the Subjective Happiness Scale and the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form indicate that most nurses have relatively positive mental health. Conversely, scores on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies indicated that participants are at risk for clinical depression. There was a positive moderate association between the number of years worked as a nurse practitioner and depression and a moderate negative association between the number of years worked as a nurse practitioner and happiness. Conclusions Understanding how nurses’ mental health is impacted during crises can provide healthcare systems with tools to prevent negative outcomes. This, in turn, may contribute to a lower burnout rate, higher satisfaction from work, and better patient outcomes.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Nursing

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