Effect of Graphite and/or Silicon Carbide Particles Addition on the Hardness and Surface Roughness of Al-4 wt% Mg Alloy

Author:

Hassan Adel Mahmood1,Tashtoush Ghassan Mousa2,Al-Khalil Jafar Ahmed3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Industrial Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan

2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan,

3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan

Abstract

In this study, the fabrication of Al-4 wt% Mg-graphite and/or silicon carbide (SiC) particulate composites is described. Composites of Al-4 wt% Mg alloy with different volume percentage values of graphite and/or SiC particles are prepared using the compocasting technique. In this technique, graphite particles and/or SiC particles are added into a semi-solid slurry during the stirring of the melt. A pitched blade stirrer is used to stir the reinforcement particles in the slurry. The slurry is then poured in a metallic mold to obtain the cast composites. The effect of the addition of graphite and/or SiC particles and porosity content on the Rockwell hardness and machinability is studied in the present work. The results show that the porosities increase with increase in particles content while Rockwell hardness decreases with increase of graphite particles. But SiC particles are found to increase the hardness of composites. Surface roughness improves with graphite content in the cast composite, and poor surface finish is obtained when SiC particles are added.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Ceramics and Composites

Reference10 articles.

1. Berghhezan, A. (1978). Basic Design Concepts and Specific Methods for the Fabrication of Metal Matrix Composite Material, Applied Science Publishers Ltd, London, pp. 5-8.

2. Sehwartez, M. M. (1984). Composite Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Company, London, pp. 1.3-1.5.

3. The sliding wear behavior of Al6061–garnet particulate composites

4. Sliding wear behavior of SiC whisker-reinforced aluminum composite

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