Dynamic compressive response of 3D GFRP composites with shear thickening fluid (STF) matrix as cushioning materials

Author:

Jeddi Mohsen12ORCID,Yazdani Mojtaba12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Iran

2. Dynamic Behavior of Materials Research Laboratory, Sahand University of Technology, Iran

Abstract

Whereas most previous studies have focused on improving the penetration resistance of Shear Thickening Fluids (STFs) treated composites, in this study, the dynamic compressive response of single and multi-ply 3 D E-Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) composites with the STF matrix was investigated by using a drop-weight low-velocity impact test. The experimental results revealed the STF improved the compressive and cushioning performance of the composites such that with increasing its concentration, further improvement was observed. The five-ply composite containing the STF of 30 wt% silica nanoparticles and 1 wt% carbon nanotubes (CNTs) reduced the applied peak force by 56% and 26% compared to a steel plate and five-ply neat samples, respectively. A series of repeated impacts was performed, and it was found that the performance of high-concentration composites is further decreased under this type of loading.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Ceramics and Composites

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