Mechanical properties and statistical analysis of Syagrus Romanzoffiana palm cellulose fibers

Author:

Ferfari Oussama1,Belaadi Ahmed1ORCID,Boumaaza Messaouda2,Amroune Salah3,Alshahrani Hassan45,KA Khan Mohammad45

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University 20 August 1955- Skikda, Skikda, Algeria

2. Laboratory of Civil and Engineering Hydraulic (LGCH), University 8 Mai 1945 Guelma, Gulema, Algeria

3. Laboratory of Materials and Structural Mechanics (LMMS), University of M’sila, M’sila, Algeria

4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia

5. Scientific and Engineering Research Centre, Deanship of Scientific Research, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Explore the intriguing world of natural fibers, where Syagrus Romanzoffiana (SR) fibers out as a viable alternative to synthetic and glass fibers in composite materials. Dive into the eco-friendly attraction of SR fibers, which are renowned for their natural degradation and ecologically favorable properties. This novel work investigates the performance characterization of 40 mm gauge-length (GL) SR fibers under quasi-static pressures using rigorous tensile testing. The mystery develops when 200 fibers are examined in seven different test groups, revealing the effect of test quantity ( N) on tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and fracture strain. Given the intrinsic diversity of natural fibers, the study applies strong statistical approaches such as least squares (LS) and maximum likelihood (ML) estimations, as well as two- and three-parameter Weibull distributions. Witness the thorough dispersion and probability analysis, which culminates in an enthralling one-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) across the seven test groups ( N = 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180 and 200) for each tensile strength characteristic. Join us on this scientific trip as we uncover the mysteries and promise of Syagrus Romanzoffiana fibers to shape the future of composite materials.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Ceramics and Composites

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