Accelerated Weathering on Glass Fiber/Epoxy/Organo-montmorillonite Nanocomposites

Author:

Chang L.N.1,Chow W.S.2

Affiliation:

1. School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300 Penang, Malaysia,

2. School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300 Penang, Malaysia

Abstract

The glass fiber/epoxy composites with different loading of organo-montmorillonite (OMMT) were prepared using the hand lay-up technique. The effects of OMMT loading on the mechanical and morphological properties of glass fiber/epoxy/OMMT nanocomposites have been investigated. In this study, the effect of UV exposure on flexural properties and fracture toughness of glass fiber/ epoxy/OMMT nanocomposites has been studied using accelerated weathering test. The epoxy hybrid nanocomposites were subjected to UV radiation for 100 h. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy were performed to characterize the fractography of the glass fiber/epoxy/OMMT nanocomposites. The XRD analysis showed that glass fiber/epoxy/OMMT (1—3 wt%) exhibit exfoliated structures while glass fiber/epoxy/OMMT (4 wt%) showed intercalated structures. The retention-ability in flexural modulus and strength of epoxy hybrid nanocomposites after being subjected to accelerated weathering are considerably excellent. However, the fracture toughness of the glass fiber/epoxy/OMMT nanocomposites was reduced upon exposure to UV radiation.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Ceramics and Composites

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