Peripheral arterial disease in diabetic Jordanian patients and the agreement between ankle brachial index and toe brachial index-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Peripheral arterial disease in diabetic Jordanian patients and the agreement between ankle brachial index and toe brachial index

Published:2013-01 Issue:1 Volume:13 Page:37-42
ISSN:1474-6514
Container-title:The British Journal of Diabetes & Vascular Disease
language:en
Short-container-title:Diabetes & Vascular Disease

Author:

Moosa Sameh R¹,Bakri Faris G²,Khammash Muhammad R³,Jaddou Hashem Y⁴,Shatnawi Nawwaf J³,Ajlouni Kamel M¹

Affiliation:

1. The National Center for Diabetes Endocrinology and Genetics, Amman, Jordan

2. Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan

3. King Abdullah University Hospital, Irbid, Jordan

4. Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan

Abstract

This study aims to screen patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus for peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and to determine the agreement between ankle brachial index (ABI) and toe brachial index (TBI). A total of 182 diabetic patients at 40 years of age or older were assessed using both ABI and TBI. Mean age was 60.5 (SD ±8.1) years. PAD was present in 28.9% and 5.4% of patients according to TBI and ABI definitions respectively. The prevalence of high ABI (ABI > 1.3) was 16.5%. The agreement between TBI and ABI results was fair. Current smoking was associated with low ABI whereas age was inversely associated with TBI. We strongly suggest using both the ABI and TBI as screening tests for PAD because the agreement between these tests was fair, they complement each other in most instances and they detect PAD at different anatomical levels.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism,Internal Medicine

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1474651412475098

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