National Business Regulations and City Entrepreneurship in Europe: A Multilevel Nested Analysis-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

National Business Regulations and City Entrepreneurship in Europe: A Multilevel Nested Analysis

Published:2018-06-13 Issue:6 Volume:43 Page:1148-1165
ISSN:1042-2587
Container-title:Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
language:en
Short-container-title:Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice

Author:

Audretsch David B.¹,Belitski Maksim²,Desai Sameeksha¹^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA

2. Henley Business School, University of Reading, Whiteknights campus, Reading, UK

Abstract

This article provides and tests a theoretical framework with a multilevel (country–city) nested model to analyze the relationship between national business regulations (NBRs) and city level entrepreneurship. While public interest theory predicts a positive relationship between NBR and city level entrepreneurship, public choice theory predicts the opposite, a negative relationship. Based on multilevel analysis for a matched country–city panel of 228 cities across 20 European countries for the years 2004 to 2009, the empirical evidence from panel data estimation explains how changes in NBRs influence changes in city level entrepreneurial activity over time.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Business and International Management

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1042258718774916

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