Isolated cilioretinal artery occlusion secondary to perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody vasculitis

Author:

Mammo Danny A1,McClelland Collin M1,Chen John23,Adams Matthew K2,Pulido Jose2,Davies John B4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA

2. Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA

3. Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA

4. VitreoRetinal Surgery, PA, Edina, MN, USA

Abstract

Introduction: Antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody-associated vasculitides encompass a diverse spectrum of autoimmune diseases characterized by necrotizing small vessel vasculitis. Ocular manifestations may be the presenting findings of antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody-associated vasculitides. Methods: Single, retrospective case study. Results: We report the rare case of a 55-year-old woman with a cilioretinal artery occlusion as the presenting feature of perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody-associated microscopic polyangiitis. Conclusions: Although rare, antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody-related vasculitis should be considered in any retinal vascular occlusion, particularly in the setting of patients with new vague headaches and a paucity of vasculopathic risk factors.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Ophthalmology,General Medicine

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