Mechanical and tribological properties of polytetrafluoroethylene reinforced by nano-ZrO2: Molecular dynamic simulation

Author:

Xu Mingkun123,Wang Tingmei12,Wang Qihua123,Zhang Xinrui1,Tao Liming1,Li Song1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Wear and Protection of Materials, Chinese Academy of Science, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Lanzhou, China

2. Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

3. State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Lanzhou, China

Abstract

The mechanism of enhancing the mechanical and tribological properties of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) via the addition of nano-ZrO2 was investigated by virtue of molecular dynamic (MD) simulation from an atomic level. The MD was used to explore stretch and break of molecular chains for understanding the inherent mechanism of nanocomposites. The results found that elastic modulus of PTFE and PTFE/ZrO2 were 1.42 GPa and 6.43 GPa, respectively. The average friction coefficients of PTFE and PTFE/ZrO2 were 0.168 and 0.113, respectively. Compared to PTFE, the friction coefficient of PTFE/ZrO2 decreased by 32.7%. To explore the microscopic friction mechanism, the radial distribution function, atomic concentration, and atomic velocity were simulated and interpreted accordingly during the tribological process.

Funder

Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Polymers and Plastics

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