Development of Measures of Abuse Among Women With Disabilities and the Characteristics of Their Perpetrators

Author:

Curry Mary Ann1,Renker Paula2,Hughes Rosemary B.3,Robinson-Whelen Susan4,Oschwald Mary5,Swank Paul R.6,Powers Laurie E.5

Affiliation:

1. Oregon Health & Science University

2. The Ohio State University College of Nursing

3. University of Montana

4. Baylor College of Medicine

5. Portland State University

6. University of Texas

Abstract

Three hundred and five women with diverse disabilities completed an anonymous audio computer—assisted self-interview designed to increase women’s awareness of abuse. Data were also collected regarding abuse experienced in the past year and the risk characteristics of their perpetrators. Overall, 68% reported some type of abuse. Preliminary evidence for the validity and reliability of questions to assess abuse and perpetrator risk characteristics was found. Latent class analysis revealed four distinct classes of abuse experiences: sexual abuse, physical abuse, multiple forms of abuse, and minimal abuse and three classes of perpetrator risk characteristics: controlling characteristics, noncontrolling characteristics, and minimal risk characteristics.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Law,Sociology and Political Science,Gender Studies

Reference35 articles.

1. Partner Violence Against Women With Disabilities

2. Campbell, J.C. ( 1995). Prediction of homicide of and by battered women. In J. C. Campbell (Ed.), Assessing dangerousness: Violence by sexual offenders, batterers, and child abusers (pp. 96-113). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

3. Development of an Abuse Screening Tool for Women with Disabilities

4. Current Controversies on Defining Nonlethal Violence Against Women in Intimate Heterosexual Relationships

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