Intimate Partner Violence, Economic Insecurity, and Health Outcomes Among American Indian and Alaska Native Men and Women: Findings From a National Sample

Author:

Fedina Lisa1ORCID,Shyrokonis Yuliya1,Backes Bethany2,Schultz Katie1,Ashwell Louise1,Hafner Steven3,Rosay Andre4

Affiliation:

1. School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

2. Department of Criminal Justice and School of Social Work, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA

3. Center for Human Identification at the University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA

4. College of Health, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, AK, USA

Abstract

Limited data are available on experiences of intimate partner violence (IPV) and sexual violence (SV) and health outcomes among American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) populations. This study explores the relationship between IPV and SV, food insecurity, housing insecurity, healthcare access, and self-reported physical and mental health status in a nationally representative sample of AIAN adults ( N = 3,634). IPV and SV were associated with poorer physical and mental health at the bivariate level, but not in multivariate analyses. Economic inequalities are a salient predictor of health and may be compounded by demographic and geographic contexts.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Law,Sociology and Political Science,Gender Studies

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