Same-Sex Couples and the Police: A 10-Year Study of Arrest and Dual Arrest Rates in Responding to Incidents of Intimate Partner Violence

Author:

Hirschel David12ORCID,McCormack Philip D.3

Affiliation:

1. University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA

2. University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA

3. Saint Anselm College, Manchester, New Hampshire, USA

Abstract

Despite concern, little research has been conducted on whether victims in same-sex relationships receive disparate treatment from law enforcement. Utilizing 2000 through 2009 National Incident-Based Reporting System data, the authors examine the police response to incidents involving same-sex and heterosexual couples in 2,625,753 cases across 5,481 jurisdictions in 36 states and Washington, D.C. Results show that incidents with same-sex couples are less likely to result in arrest, but far more likely to result in dual arrests, in most incident configurations. Racial effects were also observed. The policy implications of these findings are discussed with the need for broad-based training highlighted.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Law,Sociology and Political Science,Gender Studies

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